Pioneering green CO2 beverage system
R744.com - 2008-11-28
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Foodservice equipment manufacturer Manitowoc has developed a new carbon dioxide-based beverage system. After initial tests in two McDonald’s restaurants at this year’s Beijing Olympics, the company now sees a bright future for a broader use of CO2 Technology around the world.
Pioneering green CO2 beverage system The new CO2 (R744) beverage dispensing system combines zero direct global warming potential and ozone depletion with significant energy savings, first tests in close cooperation with fast food giant McDonald’s found earlier this year. Used in two of McDonald’s Olympic venue facilities in Beijing, the units performed without any downtime or special maintenance requirements. To be in time for the real-life tests in China, Manitowoc had accelerated the development and manufacturing of the CO2 beverage dispensers to support McDonald’s green initiatives in the field of sustainable food retail and the use of alternative refrigerants. Following the systems’ successful operation, additional units will now be provided for further tests to fast food restaurants in Europe.

The new systems have been verified to meet and exceed EU standards for refrigeration and environmental performance, among the most advanced and detailed standards in existence globally. The company now anticipates a broader release of CO2 dispensing equipment to other global customers in the future:

“Globally, we see a bright future for CO2-based beverage equipment and for accelerating a broader introduction of other ‘green’ technologies across the full spectrum of our foodservice equipment lines,” confirms Mike Kachmer, president of Manitowoc Foodservice, the future focus on R744 and other alternative refrigerant solutions.

McDonald’s CO2 commitment

After having equipped a complete fast food restaurant without any HFCs already in 2004, McDonald’s efforts to use alternative refrigerants had slowed down shortly after. A newly aroused interest was to be noticed this summer, when the brand was attacked by Greenpeace for being still only in the testing phase for natural refrigerants solutions, including CO2 and hydrocarbons. As a result, Vice President Langert acknowledged that environmental activities had not been strong enough in the run-up to the Beijing Olympic Games, and that accelerated efforts where now needed to eliminate HFCs.

At a “Refrigerants, Naturally!” workshop, part of the international Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Working Fluids in September, the chain confirmed that it is now “looking mainly at CO2” for equipping future restaurants. As a member of the “Refrigerants, Naturally!” initiative, McDonald’s has joined forces with the world-leading consumer brands The Coca-Cola Company, PepsiCO, Carlsberg and IKEA to promote natural refrigerants at all point of sales. It has identified R744 as the best solution for HVAC and beverage systems, as well as its milk shake machines.
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2008-12-01 03:55:44 - Anonymous
Good to see this development, but it seems Arkema has a different perspective on McDonalds approach:

The McDonald’s Group chooses Forane® 427A for the retrofit of refrigeration equipment at one of its Swiss outlets

04/16/2008 Press Release

In under two years, on December 31st 2009, the ban on the use of R-22 HCFC* virgin fluid for the maintenance of air-conditioning and refrigeration equipment will come into force**. The McDonald’s group is taking steps to anticipate this deadline in optimum conditions, and in December 2007 successfully conducted the conversion of equipment from R-22 to Forane® 427A, a new generation HFC*** fluid, at one of its outlets in Montagny-sur-Yverdon, Switzerland.

McDonald’s is striving to minimize its impact on the environment where possible. Converting its HCFC refrigerated equipment to Forane®427A, plays a part in achieving this objective. Among retrofit solutions available on the market, Arkema’s Forane® 427A offers one of the lowest GWPs (Global Warming Potential), combining both performance and ease of installation.
The retrofit operation was performed successfully by maintenance contractors Atel TB Romandie SA in a very short space of time. The converted installation includes an air/water heat pump that produces hot water for heating in winter and air-conditioning in summer, and is also used for preheating domestic hot water. The equipment now runs on Forane® 427A, while the system’s SUNISO 3GS mineral oil has been replaced with Arctic 22 polyolester oil.

The equipment has been operating very satisfactorily for over three months. On the strength of this experience, McDonald’s Switzerland is planning further retrofit operations to convert equipment from R-22 to Forane® 427A.

* HCFC – hydrochlorofluorocarbon
** Installations still using R-22, concerned by these regulations, account for a huge number of equipment: refrigerant equipment and cold rooms in commercial outlets, supermarkets and restaurants, industrial installations in food processing, chemicals manufacture, and pharmaceuticals manufacture, and air-conditioning in buildings constructed before 2001…
*** HFC – hydrofluorocarbon (new generation fluid)


The world’s second largest fluorochemicals producer, Arkema currently operates four industrial facilities on three continents: Pierre-Bénite in France, Zaramillo in Spain, Changshu in China, and Calvert City in the United States. The products manufactured in these four plants are sold under the Forane® trademark to the refrigeration and air-conditioning (construction and automotive), insulating foam, solvent, and aerosol industries.

A global chemical player, Arkema consists of 3 coherent and related business segments: Vinyl Products, Industrial Chemicals, and Performance Products. Present in over 40 countries with 15,200 employees, Arkema achieves sales of 5.7 billion euros. With its 6 research centers in France, the United States and Japan, and internationally recognized brands, Arkema holds leadership positions in its principal markets.

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